The impact of high intensity intermittent exercise on resting metabolic rate in healthy males

Introduction High-intensity intermittent exercise training (HIT) may favourably alter body composition despite low training volumes and predicted energy expenditure (EE). Purpose To characterise the acute impact of two common HIT protocols on EE and post-exercise oxygen consumption (11 h EPOC). Meth...

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Main Authors: Benjamin M. Kelly, James King, Jonas Goerlach, Myra A. Nimmo
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Published: 2013
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2134/13730
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spelling rr-article-96196852013-01-01T00:00:00Z The impact of high intensity intermittent exercise on resting metabolic rate in healthy males Benjamin M. Kelly (7237526) James King (1252200) Jonas Goerlach (7243025) Myra A. Nimmo (7238924) Other health sciences not elsewhere classified EPOC Waist circumference High intensity exercise Interval training Energy expenditure Energy balance Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere classified Introduction High-intensity intermittent exercise training (HIT) may favourably alter body composition despite low training volumes and predicted energy expenditure (EE). Purpose To characterise the acute impact of two common HIT protocols on EE and post-exercise oxygen consumption (11 h EPOC). Methods Oxygen consumption (l min−1), respiratory exchange ratio (RER) and EE were measured in nine healthy, lean males over 12 h under three conditions: control (CON), HIT1 (10 × 1 min high-intensity cycling bouts followed by 1 min rest) and HIT2 (10 × 4 min high-intensity cycling bouts followed by 2 min rest). Results Total exercise period EE during HIT1 (1,151 ± 205 kJ) (mean ± SD) was significantly lower than HIT2 (2,788 ± 322 kJ; p < 0.001). EE within the 60 min after exercise was significantly albeit marginally higher after HIT1 (388 ± 44 kJ; p = 0.02) and HIT2 (389 ± 39 kJ; p = 0.01) compared with CON (329 ± 39 kJ), with no difference between exercise conditions (p = 0.778). RER during this period was significantly lower in HIT1 (0.78 ± 0.06; p = 0.011) and HIT2 (0.76 ± 0.04; p = 0.004) compared with CON (0.87 ± 0.06). During the ‘slow phase’ of EPOC (1.25–9.75 h), there were no significant differences in EE (p = 0.07) or RER (p = 0.173) between trials. 2013-01-01T00:00:00Z Text Journal contribution 2134/13730 https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/The_impact_of_high_intensity_intermittent_exercise_on_resting_metabolic_rate_in_healthy_males/9619685 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
institution Loughborough University
collection Figshare
topic Other health sciences not elsewhere classified
EPOC
Waist circumference
High intensity exercise
Interval training
Energy expenditure
Energy balance
Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere classified
spellingShingle Other health sciences not elsewhere classified
EPOC
Waist circumference
High intensity exercise
Interval training
Energy expenditure
Energy balance
Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere classified
Benjamin M. Kelly
James King
Jonas Goerlach
Myra A. Nimmo
The impact of high intensity intermittent exercise on resting metabolic rate in healthy males
description Introduction High-intensity intermittent exercise training (HIT) may favourably alter body composition despite low training volumes and predicted energy expenditure (EE). Purpose To characterise the acute impact of two common HIT protocols on EE and post-exercise oxygen consumption (11 h EPOC). Methods Oxygen consumption (l min−1), respiratory exchange ratio (RER) and EE were measured in nine healthy, lean males over 12 h under three conditions: control (CON), HIT1 (10 × 1 min high-intensity cycling bouts followed by 1 min rest) and HIT2 (10 × 4 min high-intensity cycling bouts followed by 2 min rest). Results Total exercise period EE during HIT1 (1,151 ± 205 kJ) (mean ± SD) was significantly lower than HIT2 (2,788 ± 322 kJ; p < 0.001). EE within the 60 min after exercise was significantly albeit marginally higher after HIT1 (388 ± 44 kJ; p = 0.02) and HIT2 (389 ± 39 kJ; p = 0.01) compared with CON (329 ± 39 kJ), with no difference between exercise conditions (p = 0.778). RER during this period was significantly lower in HIT1 (0.78 ± 0.06; p = 0.011) and HIT2 (0.76 ± 0.04; p = 0.004) compared with CON (0.87 ± 0.06). During the ‘slow phase’ of EPOC (1.25–9.75 h), there were no significant differences in EE (p = 0.07) or RER (p = 0.173) between trials.
format Default
Article
author Benjamin M. Kelly
James King
Jonas Goerlach
Myra A. Nimmo
author_facet Benjamin M. Kelly
James King
Jonas Goerlach
Myra A. Nimmo
author_sort Benjamin M. Kelly (7237526)
title The impact of high intensity intermittent exercise on resting metabolic rate in healthy males
title_short The impact of high intensity intermittent exercise on resting metabolic rate in healthy males
title_full The impact of high intensity intermittent exercise on resting metabolic rate in healthy males
title_fullStr The impact of high intensity intermittent exercise on resting metabolic rate in healthy males
title_full_unstemmed The impact of high intensity intermittent exercise on resting metabolic rate in healthy males
title_sort impact of high intensity intermittent exercise on resting metabolic rate in healthy males
publishDate 2013
url https://hdl.handle.net/2134/13730
_version_ 1797559325641670656