A multi-body human model for rear-impact simulation

This paper presents the validation of a 50th-percentile male multi-body human model specifically developed for rear-impact simulation. The aim is to develop a biofidelic model with the simplest architecture that can simulate the interaction of the human body with the seat during rear impact. The mod...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Selcuk Himmetoglu, Memis Acar, Kaddour Bouazza-Marouf, Andrew Taylor
Format: Default Article
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2134/4526
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:This paper presents the validation of a 50th-percentile male multi-body human model specifically developed for rear-impact simulation. The aim is to develop a biofidelic model with the simplest architecture that can simulate the interaction of the human body with the seat during rear impact. The model was validated using the head-and-neck and torso responses of seven volunteers from the Japanese Automobile Research Institute sled tests, which were performed at an impact speed of 8 km/h with a rigid seat and without head restraint and seat belt. The results indicate that the human-body model can effectively mimic the rear-impact response of a 50th-percentile male with a good level of accuracy and has the potential to predict whiplash injury.