Emotional intelligence in front-line/back-office employee relationships

Purpose—This research undertakes a simultaneous assessment of interdependence in the behaviours of front-line and back-office employees and their joint effect on customer-related organizational performance. It also tests for a moderating influence of the emotional intelligence of front-line salespeo...

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Main Authors: T. Kearney, G. Walsh, W. Barnett, T. Gong, M. Schwabe, Kemefasu Ifie
Format: Default Article
Published: 2017
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2134/23945
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spelling rr-article-95027662017-01-01T00:00:00Z Emotional intelligence in front-line/back-office employee relationships T. Kearney (7199357) G. Walsh (7199360) W. Barnett (7199363) T. Gong (6634157) M. Schwabe (7199366) Kemefasu Ifie (1260042) Other commerce, management, tourism and services not elsewhere classified Citizenship behaviours Customer service employees Emotional intelligence Matched data Moderation Organizational performance Business and Management not elsewhere classified Purpose—This research undertakes a simultaneous assessment of interdependence in the behaviours of front-line and back-office employees and their joint effect on customer-related organizational performance. It also tests for a moderating influence of the emotional intelligence of front-line salespeople and back-office employees. Design/methodology/approach—The sample comprises 105 front-line sales employees and 77 back-office employees. The customer-related organizational performance data come from a U.K. business-to-business (B2B) electronics company. With these triadic data, this study uses partial least squares to estimate the measurement and structural models. Findings—Salespeople’s customer orientation directly affects customer-related organizational performance; the relationship is moderated by salespeople’s emotional intelligence. The emotional intelligence of salespeople also directly affects the customer directed citizenship behaviour of back-office employees. Furthermore, the emotional intelligence of back-office staff moderates the link between the emotional intelligence of salespeople and back-office staff citizenship behaviour. Back-office staff citizenship behaviour in turn affects customer-related organizational performance. Originality/value—The emotions deployed by employees in interactions with customers clearly shape customers’ perceptions of service quality, as well as employee-level performance outcomes. But prior literature lacks insights into the simultaneous effects of front-line and back-office employee behaviour, especially in B2B settings. This article addresses these research gaps by investigating triadic relationships—among back-office employees, front-line employees and customer outcomes—in a B2B setting, where they are of particular managerial interest. 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z Text Journal contribution 2134/23945 https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Emotional_intelligence_in_front-line_back-office_employee_relationships/9502766 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
institution Loughborough University
collection Figshare
topic Other commerce, management, tourism and services not elsewhere classified
Citizenship behaviours
Customer service employees
Emotional intelligence
Matched data
Moderation
Organizational performance
Business and Management not elsewhere classified
spellingShingle Other commerce, management, tourism and services not elsewhere classified
Citizenship behaviours
Customer service employees
Emotional intelligence
Matched data
Moderation
Organizational performance
Business and Management not elsewhere classified
T. Kearney
G. Walsh
W. Barnett
T. Gong
M. Schwabe
Kemefasu Ifie
Emotional intelligence in front-line/back-office employee relationships
description Purpose—This research undertakes a simultaneous assessment of interdependence in the behaviours of front-line and back-office employees and their joint effect on customer-related organizational performance. It also tests for a moderating influence of the emotional intelligence of front-line salespeople and back-office employees. Design/methodology/approach—The sample comprises 105 front-line sales employees and 77 back-office employees. The customer-related organizational performance data come from a U.K. business-to-business (B2B) electronics company. With these triadic data, this study uses partial least squares to estimate the measurement and structural models. Findings—Salespeople’s customer orientation directly affects customer-related organizational performance; the relationship is moderated by salespeople’s emotional intelligence. The emotional intelligence of salespeople also directly affects the customer directed citizenship behaviour of back-office employees. Furthermore, the emotional intelligence of back-office staff moderates the link between the emotional intelligence of salespeople and back-office staff citizenship behaviour. Back-office staff citizenship behaviour in turn affects customer-related organizational performance. Originality/value—The emotions deployed by employees in interactions with customers clearly shape customers’ perceptions of service quality, as well as employee-level performance outcomes. But prior literature lacks insights into the simultaneous effects of front-line and back-office employee behaviour, especially in B2B settings. This article addresses these research gaps by investigating triadic relationships—among back-office employees, front-line employees and customer outcomes—in a B2B setting, where they are of particular managerial interest.
format Default
Article
author T. Kearney
G. Walsh
W. Barnett
T. Gong
M. Schwabe
Kemefasu Ifie
author_facet T. Kearney
G. Walsh
W. Barnett
T. Gong
M. Schwabe
Kemefasu Ifie
author_sort T. Kearney (7199357)
title Emotional intelligence in front-line/back-office employee relationships
title_short Emotional intelligence in front-line/back-office employee relationships
title_full Emotional intelligence in front-line/back-office employee relationships
title_fullStr Emotional intelligence in front-line/back-office employee relationships
title_full_unstemmed Emotional intelligence in front-line/back-office employee relationships
title_sort emotional intelligence in front-line/back-office employee relationships
publishDate 2017
url https://hdl.handle.net/2134/23945
_version_ 1797465289166684160