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The short route to chalcogenurea-substituted 3,6-epoxyisoindoles an intramolecular Diels-Alder furan (IMDAF) reaction. Antibacterial and antifungal activity
N -Furfuryl allylamines react with a broad range of isocyanates, isothiocyanates, isoselenocyanates with the formation of a 3 a ,6-epoxyisoindole core in one synthetic stage. The interaction sequence involves two consecutive steps: the nucleophilic addition reaction and the intramolecular Diels-Alde...
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Published in: | New journal of chemistry 2024-07, Vol.48 (29), p.12947-12959 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | N
-Furfuryl allylamines react with a broad range of isocyanates, isothiocyanates, isoselenocyanates with the formation of a 3
a
,6-epoxyisoindole core in one synthetic stage. The interaction sequence involves two consecutive steps: the nucleophilic addition reaction and the intramolecular Diels-Alder furane (IMDAF) reaction. The scope and limitations of the proposed method were thoroughly investigated, and it was revealed that the key [4+2] cycloaddition step proceeds through an
exo
-transition state, giving rise to the exclusive formation of a single diastereomer of the target heterocycle. Dynamic temperature NMR analysis allowed to fully investigating a case of coalescence of NMR signals and determined the coalescence temperature during the transition O → Se. The antimicrobial properties of the obtained compounds against sensitive strains of yeast
Candida albicans
, fungus
Aspergillus niger
and bacteria including
Staphylococcus aureus
,
Micrococcus luteus
,
Pseudomonas fluorescens
were identified.
A concise preparative IMDAF strategy for the synthesis of chalcogenurea-substituted 3
a
,6-epoxyisoindoles, which display antifungal and antibacterial activity, starting from readily available materials was proposed. |
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ISSN: | 1144-0546 1369-9261 |
DOI: | 10.1039/d4nj01174k |