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The water trimer reaction OH + (HO) → (HO)OH + HO

All important stationary points on the potential energy surface (PES) for the reaction OH + (H 2 O) 3 → (H 2 O) 2 OH + H 2 O have been fully optimized using the "gold standard" CCSD(T) method with the large Dunning correlation-consistent cc-pVQZ basis sets. Three types of pathways were fou...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2020-05, Vol.22 (17), p.9767-9774
Main Authors: Gao, Aifang, Li, Guoliang, Peng, Bin, Weidman, Jared D, Xie, Yaoming, Schaefer, Henry F
Format: Article
Language:English
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:All important stationary points on the potential energy surface (PES) for the reaction OH + (H 2 O) 3 → (H 2 O) 2 OH + H 2 O have been fully optimized using the "gold standard" CCSD(T) method with the large Dunning correlation-consistent cc-pVQZ basis sets. Three types of pathways were found. For the pathway without hydrogen abstraction, the barrier height of the transition state ( TS1 ) is predicted to lie 5.9 kcal mol −1 below the reactants. The two major complexes (H 2 O) 3 OH ( CP1 and CP2a ) are found to lie 6.3 and 11.0 kcal mol −1 , respectively, below the reactants [OH + (H 2 O) 3 ]. For one of the H-abstraction pathways the lowest classical barrier height is predicted to be much higher, 6.1 kcal mol −1 ( TS2a ) above the reactants. For the other H-abstraction pathway the barrier height is even higher, 15.0 ( TS3 ) kcal mol −1 . Vibrational frequencies and the zero-point vibrational energies connected to the PES are also reported. The energy barriers for the H-abstraction pathways are compared with those for the OH + (H 2 O) 2 and OH + H 2 O reactions, and the effects of the third water on the energetics are usually minor (0.2 kcal mol −1 ). All important stationary points on the potential energy surface (PES) for the reaction OH + (H 2 O) 3 → (H 2 O) 2 OH + H 2 O have been fully optimized using the "gold standard" CCSD(T) method with the large Dunning correlation-consistent cc-pVQZ basis sets.
ISSN:1463-9076
1463-9084
DOI:10.1039/d0cp01418d