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Monitoring phases and phase transitions in phosphatidylethanolamine monolayers using active interfacial microrheologyElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available. See DOI: 10.1039/c4sm02900c
Active interfacial microrheology is a sensitive tool to detect phase transitions and headgroup order in phospholipid monolayers. The re-orientation of a magnetic nickel nanorod is used to explore changes in the surface rheology of 1,2-dilauroyl- sn -glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (DLPE) and 1,2-dimyr...
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Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Active interfacial microrheology is a sensitive tool to detect phase transitions and headgroup order in phospholipid monolayers. The re-orientation of a magnetic nickel nanorod is used to explore changes in the surface rheology of 1,2-dilauroyl-
sn
-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (DLPE) and 1,2-dimyristoyl-
sn
-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (DMPE), which differ by two CH
2
groups in their alkyl chains. Phosphatidylethanolamines such as DLPE and DMPE are a major component of cell membranes in bacteria and in the nervous system. At room temperature, DLPE has a liquid expanded (LE) phase for surface pressure,
Π
< ∼38 mN m
−1
; DMPE has an LE phase for
Π
< ∼7 mN m
−1
. In their respective LE phases, DLPE and DMPE show no measurable change in surface viscosity with
Π
, consistent with a surface viscosity |
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ISSN: | 1744-683X 1744-6848 |
DOI: | 10.1039/c4sm02900c |