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OR19-2 Treatment of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF) with Low and High Dose of Triiodothyronine: an Animal Model of Metabolic Syndrome with HFpEF

Abstract Introduction Low levels of triiodothyronine (T3) are common in patients with heart failure (HF). It has been proposed that the decreased levels of T3 contribute to metabolic and cardiac dysfunction in HF. We aimed to evaluate the effects of treatment with low dose and high dose of T3 in an...

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Published in:Journal of the Endocrine Society 2022-11, Vol.6 (Supplement_1), p.A800-A801
Main Authors: Almeida-Coelho, João, Barez-Lopez, Soledad, Borges-Canha, Marta, Carvalho, Davide, Conceição, Glória, Falcão-Pires, Inês, Fontoura, Dulce, Gonçalves, Alexandre, Grijota-Martinez, Carmen, Leite, Ana Rita, Leite, Sara, Leite-Moreira, Adelino, Lourenço, André, Miranda-Silva, Daniela, Obregon, Maria Jesús, Vale, Catarina, Von-Hafe, Madalena, Neves, João Sérgio
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Language:English
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Summary:Abstract Introduction Low levels of triiodothyronine (T3) are common in patients with heart failure (HF). It has been proposed that the decreased levels of T3 contribute to metabolic and cardiac dysfunction in HF. We aimed to evaluate the effects of treatment with low dose and high dose of T3 in an animal model of HF with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). Materials and Methods We evaluated four groups: ZSF1 Lean (Lean-Ctrl, n=8), ZSF1 obese (rat model of metabolic syndrome with HFpEF, HFpEF-Ctrl, n=13), ZSF1 obese supplemented with a replacement dose of T3 (initially 0.04mg/ml, increased to 0.06mg/ml after 4 weeks; HFpEF-T3high, n=8), and ZSF1 Obese supplemented with a low-dose of T3 (0.03mg/mL; HFpEF-T3low, n=8). T3 was supplemented in drinking water from week 13 to 24. The animals were submitted to anthropometric and metabolic evaluation, echocardiography, VO2max evaluation, hemodynamic evaluation, single cardiomyocyte evaluation, and myocardial tissue collection at 24 weeks. Results HFpEF-Ctrl animals had lower serum and myocardial thyroid hormone levels than Lean-Ctrl. Treatment with low dose and high dose of T3 did not correct serum T3 levels, but increased myocardial T3 levels, with normalization of myocardial T3 levels in the HFpEF-T3high group. In comparison to HFpEF-Ctrl, body weight was significantly decreased in HFpEF-T3low and HFpEF-T3high groups (616±39g, 572±24g and 535±18g respectively, p
ISSN:2472-1972
2472-1972
DOI:10.1210/jendso/bvac150.1657