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Radiosensitizing effect of c-Met kinase inhibitor BPI-9016M in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cells in vitro and in vivo

c-Met is the receptor of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) which plays a key role in inhibiting apoptosis. BPI-9016M is a small-molecule c-Met inhibitor that can promote apoptosis and enhance the cytotoxicity of various DNA-damaging agents. Here, we evaluated the radiosensitizing potential of BPI-9016M...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Annals of translational medicine 2021-12, Vol.9 (24), p.1799-1799
Main Authors: Jiang, Chenxue, Han, Shuiyun, Sun, Xiaojiang, Xu, Yaping, Feng, Jianguo, Shang, Jinbiao
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:c-Met is the receptor of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) which plays a key role in inhibiting apoptosis. BPI-9016M is a small-molecule c-Met inhibitor that can promote apoptosis and enhance the cytotoxicity of various DNA-damaging agents. Here, we evaluated the radiosensitizing potential of BPI-9016M in Eca109 human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) cells and . Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) assay was used to measure cell viability. Clonogenic survival assay and a murine tumor xenograft in male nude mice were used to evaluate the radiosensitizing effect of BPI-9016M. Apoptosis was determined by the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) staining and flow cytometry experiment. Apoptosis-related proteins were detected by western blot. By evaluating the activation of the ATR-Chk1/ATM-Chk2 pathway to detect radiation-induced DNA double-strand break and homologous recombination repair. BPI-9016M induced a radiosensitizing effect in Eca109 cells and reduced the survival rate of clone formation . The combination of BPI-9016M with irradiation (IR) significantly delayed the growth of ESCC tumor xenografts than treatment alone (P
ISSN:2305-5839
2305-5839
DOI:10.21037/atm-21-6586