Complex inhibitory microcircuitry regulates retinal signaling near visual threshold

Neuronal microcircuits, small, localized signaling motifs involving two or more neurons, underlie signal processing and computation in the brain. Compartmentalized signaling within a neuron may enable it to participate in multiple, independent microcircuits. Each A17 amacrine cell in the mammalian r...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of neurophysiology 2015-07, Vol.114 (1), p.341-353
Main Authors: Grimes, William N, Zhang, Jun, Tian, Hua, Graydon, Cole W, Hoon, Mrinalini, Rieke, Fred, Diamond, Jeffrey S
Format: Article
Language:eng
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Summary:Neuronal microcircuits, small, localized signaling motifs involving two or more neurons, underlie signal processing and computation in the brain. Compartmentalized signaling within a neuron may enable it to participate in multiple, independent microcircuits. Each A17 amacrine cell in the mammalian retina contains within its dendrites hundreds of synaptic feedback microcircuits that operate independently to modulate feedforward signaling in the inner retina. Each of these microcircuits comprises a small (
ISSN:0022-3077
1522-1598