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Fluoroquinolone-based protocols for eradication of Helicobacter pylori
Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori) is a widespread pathogen infecting about 40% of people living in urban areas and over 90% of people living in the developing regions of the world. H. pylori is well-documented as the main factor in the pathogenesis of peptic ulcer disease, chronic gastritis, and gastri...
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Published in: | World journal of gastroenterology : WJG 2014-07, Vol.20 (27), p.8947-8956 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori) is a widespread pathogen infecting about 40% of people living in urban areas and over 90% of people living in the developing regions of the world. H. pylori is well-documented as the main factor in the pathogenesis of peptic ulcer disease, chronic gastritis, and gastric malignancies such as cancer and mucosa-associated lymphoid tissuelymphoma; hence, its eradication is strongly recommended. the Maastricht Ⅳ consensus, which focused on the management of H. pylori infection, set important new strategies in terms of treatment approaches, particularly with regards to first- and second-line treatment protocols and led to improved knowledge and understanding of H. pylori resistance to antibiotics. In recent years, various fluoroquinolone-based protocols, mainly including levofloxacin, have been proposed and effectively tested at all therapeutic lines for H. pylori eradication. the aim of the present paper is to review the scientific literature focused on the use of fluoroquinolones in eradicating H. pylori. |
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ISSN: | 1007-9327 2219-2840 |
DOI: | 10.3748/wjg.v20.i27.8947 |