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Association of single nucleotide polymorphism Rs2236518 in PRDM16 gene with BMI in Chinese males
PRD1-BF-1-RlZl homologous domain containing protein-16 (PRDM16) is a cell-autonomous transcriptional component that stimulates the development of brown fat cells. The aim of this study was to investigate the contribution of genetic variants of PRDM16 to obesity-related phenotype variations in Chines...
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Published in: | Acta pharmacologica Sinica 2013-05, Vol.34 (5), p.710-716 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
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Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | PRD1-BF-1-RlZl homologous domain containing protein-16 (PRDM16) is a cell-autonomous transcriptional component that stimulates the development of brown fat cells. The aim of this study was to investigate the contribution of genetic variants of PRDM16 to obesity-related phenotype variations in Chinese. Methods: A total of 3204 subjects (consisting of 400 male-offspring nuclear families, 401 female-offspring nuclear families, and 729 unrelated older males) were recruited. Ten tag single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within the PRDM16 gene were genotyped using multiplex quantitative real-time PCR by Taqman assay. Body compositions were measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). The associations of the SNPs with the obesity-related phenotypes were analyzed using the quantitative transmission disequilib- rium test (QTDT), GLM-ANOVA and PLINK statistical methods. Results: Rs2236518 was the only SNP that was associated with BMI in young (aged 20-40 years) males (P=0.011) using QTDT, and in the older men (aged 50-80 years) (P=O.O03) using GLM-ANOVA. No significant associations were detected in the females. Nor was a relationship found between any haplotype and obesity-related phenotypes. When PLINK was used, no significant relationship was detected between 10 SNPs and obesity-related phenotypes in any of the studied cohorts. Conclusion: Rs2236518 is associated with BMI in the young males (using QTDT), and the older males (using GLM-ANOVA). However, the result is not confirmed using PLINK. The discrepancy needs to be further addressed. |
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ISSN: | 1671-4083 1745-7254 |
DOI: | 10.1038/aps.2012.201 |