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Photoconductivities in monocrystalline layered V2O5 nanowires grown by physical vapor deposition
Photoconductivities of monocrystalline vanadium pentoxide (V 2 O 5 ) nanowires (NWs) with layered orthorhombic structure grown by physical vapor deposition (PVD) have been investigated from the points of view of device and material. Optimal responsivity and gain for single-NW photodetector are at 7,...
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Published in: | Nanoscale research letters 2013-10, Vol.8 (1), p.443-443, Article 443 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Photoconductivities of monocrystalline vanadium pentoxide (V
2
O
5
) nanowires (NWs) with layered orthorhombic structure grown by physical vapor deposition (PVD) have been investigated from the points of view of device and material. Optimal responsivity and gain for single-NW photodetector are at 7,900 A W
-1
and 30,000, respectively. Intrinsic photoconduction (PC) efficiency (i.e., normalized gain) of the PVD-grown V
2
O
5
NWs is two orders of magnitude higher than that of the V
2
O
5
counterpart prepared by hydrothermal approach. In addition, bulk and surface-controlled PC mechanisms have been observed respectively by above- and below-bandgap excitations. The coexistence of hole trapping and oxygen sensitization effects in this layered V
2
O
5
nanostructure is proposed, which is different from conventional metal oxide systems, such as ZnO, SnO
2
, TiO
2
, and WO
3
. |
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ISSN: | 1931-7573 1556-276X 1556-276X |
DOI: | 10.1186/1556-276X-8-443 |