The relationship between older adults’ self-management abilities, well-being and depression

This study aimed to identify the relationship between self-management abilities, well-being and depression. Our study was conducted among older adults (>65 years of age) who were vulnerable to loss of function after hospital discharge. Three months after hospital admission, 296/456 patients (65 %...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:European journal of ageing 2012-12, Vol.9 (4), p.353-360
Main Authors: Cramm, J. M., Hartgerink, J. M., de Vreede, P. L., Bakker, T. J., Steyerberg, E. W., Mackenbach, J. P., Nieboer, A. P.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Aging
Demography
Geriatrics/Gerontology
Original Investigation
Psychology
Public Health
Social Sciences
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Summary:This study aimed to identify the relationship between self-management abilities, well-being and depression. Our study was conducted among older adults (>65 years of age) who were vulnerable to loss of function after hospital discharge. Three months after hospital admission, 296/456 patients (65 % response rate) were interviewed in their homes. The 30-item Self-Management Ability Scale was used to measure six self-management abilities: taking initiative, investing in resources for long-term benefits, taking care of a variety of resources, taking care of resource multifunctionality, being self-efficacious and having a positive frame of mind. Well-being was measured with the Social Production Function (SPF) Instrument for the Level of Well-being (SPF-IL) and Cantril’s ladder. The Geriatric Depression Scale was used to assess depression. Correlation analyses showed that all self-management abilities were strong indicators for well-being ( p  
ISSN:1613-9372
1613-9380
DOI:10.1007/s10433-012-0237-5