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Structure of a putative NTP pyrophosphohydrolase: YP_001813558.1 from Exiguobacterium sibiricum 255-15
The crystal structure of a putative NTPase, YP_001813558.1 from Exiguobacterium sibiricum 255‐15 (PF09934, DUF2166) was determined to 1.78 Å resolution. YP_001813558.1 and its homologs (dimeric dUTPases, MazG proteins and HisE‐encoded phosphoribosyl ATP pyrophosphohydrolases) form a superfamily of a...
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Published in: | Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology and crystallization communications Structural biology and crystallization communications, 2010-10, Vol.66 (10), p.1237-1244 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The crystal structure of a putative NTPase, YP_001813558.1 from Exiguobacterium sibiricum 255‐15 (PF09934, DUF2166) was determined to 1.78 Å resolution. YP_001813558.1 and its homologs (dimeric dUTPases, MazG proteins and HisE‐encoded phosphoribosyl ATP pyrophosphohydrolases) form a superfamily of all‐α‐helical NTP pyrophosphatases. In dimeric dUTPase‐like proteins, a central four‐helix bundle forms the active site. However, in YP_001813558.1, an unexpected intertwined swapping of two of the helices that compose the conserved helix bundle results in a `linked dimer' that has not previously been observed for this family. Interestingly, despite this novel mode of dimerization, the metal‐binding site for divalent cations, such as magnesium, that are essential for NTPase activity is still conserved. Furthermore, the active‐site residues that are involved in sugar binding of the NTPs are also conserved when compared with other α‐helical NTPases, but those that recognize the nucleotide bases are not conserved, suggesting a different substrate specificity. |
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ISSN: | 1744-3091 1744-3091 2053-230X |
DOI: | 10.1107/S1744309110025534 |