Interest in international surgical volunteerism: results of a survey of members of the American Pediatric Surgical Association

Abstract Purpose This study assesses interest in international volunteer work by members of the American Pediatric Surgical Association (APSA) and attempts to identify demographics, motivations, obstacles, and institutional issues of the respondents. Methods An online survey service was used to send...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of pediatric surgery 2011-12, Vol.46 (12), p.2244-2249
Main Authors: Butler, Marilyn W, Krishnaswami, Sanjay, Rothstein, David H, Cusick, Robert A
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Altruism
Attitude of Health Personnel
Data Collection
General Surgery
Global burden of surgical disease
Global surgery
Health Services Needs and Demand
Humanitarian surgery
Humans
Institutional Practice
International Cooperation
International surgery
Internship and Residency
Moral Obligations
Motivation
Organizational Policy
Pediatrics
Physicians - psychology
Professional Practice
Social Responsibility
Societies, Medical
Surgery
Surgical volunteerism
Surveys and Questionnaires
United States
Unmet surgical needs
Volunteers - psychology
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Summary:Abstract Purpose This study assesses interest in international volunteer work by members of the American Pediatric Surgical Association (APSA) and attempts to identify demographics, motivations, obstacles, and institutional issues of the respondents. Methods An online survey service was used to send a 25-question survey to all APSA members with email addresses in November 2009. An answer to all questions was not required. Written comments were encouraged. Results The survey was sent to 807 members of whom 316 responded, for a response rate of 39%. International work had been done previously by 48% of respondents, whereas 95% stated that they were interested or perhaps interested in doing so. Most (83%) were interested in operating with local surgeons to teach them how to perform procedures. Altruism was the chief motivation in 75% of respondents. Primary obstacles to doing international work were family obligations and lack of time, although 37% stated that a lack of information about volunteer opportunities was an issue. A significant number of respondents (48%) stated that their institution had no established international collaborations. Conclusion This study suggests that there is interest in international volunteerism among many members of APSA. Understanding the issues surrounding surgical volunteerism may facilitate humanitarian involvement among pediatric surgeons.
ISSN:0022-3468
1531-5037
DOI:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.09.008