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Usefulness of Peripheral Vascular Function to Predict Functional Health Status in Patients With Fontan Circulation

After the Fontan operation, patients are at a substantial risk of the development of impaired functional health status. Few early markers of suboptimal outcomes have been identified. We sought to assess the association between peripheral vascular function and functional health status in Fontan-palli...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The American journal of cardiology 2011-08, Vol.108 (3), p.428-434
Main Authors: Goldstein, Bryan H., MD, Golbus, Jessica R, Sandelin, Angela M, Warnke, Nicole, BS, Gooding, Lindsay, BS, King, Karen K., CCRC, Donohue, Janet E., MPH, Gurney, James G., PhD, Goldberg, Caren S., MD, MS, Rocchini, Albert P., MD, Charpie, John R., MD, PhD
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Language:English
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Summary:After the Fontan operation, patients are at a substantial risk of the development of impaired functional health status. Few early markers of suboptimal outcomes have been identified. We sought to assess the association between peripheral vascular function and functional health status in Fontan-palliated patients. Asymptomatic Fontan patients (n = 51) and age- and gender-matched healthy controls (n = 22) underwent endothelial pulse amplitude testing using a noninvasive fingertip peripheral arterial tonometry (PAT) device. Raw data were transformed into the PAT ratio, an established marker of vascular function. Cardiopulmonary exercise testing was performed using the Bruce protocol. In the Fontan cohort, 94% of patients were New York Heart Association functional class I and 88% had a B-type natriuretic peptide level of
ISSN:0002-9149
1879-1913
DOI:10.1016/j.amjcard.2011.03.064