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Synthesis and iron-binding properties of quinolobactin, a siderophore from a pyoverdine-deficient Pseudomonas fluorescens
Quinolobactin is a new siderophore produced by a pyoverdine deficient mutant of Pseudomonas fluorescens. A simple and efficient synthesis of quinolobactin is described, starting from xanthurenic acid. The protonation constants of quinolobactin were determined by potentiometric titrations as pKa2 = 5...
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Published in: | Biometals 2004-11, Vol.17 (6), p.691-697 |
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Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | eng ; dut |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Quinolobactin is a new siderophore produced by a pyoverdine deficient mutant of Pseudomonas fluorescens. A simple and efficient synthesis of quinolobactin is described, starting from xanthurenic acid. The protonation constants of quinolobactin were determined by potentiometric titrations as pKa2 = 5.50+/-0.07, pKa1 = 10.30+/-0.05. The equilibria of the metal complexes were studied by means of spectrophotometric and potentiometric titrations. The overall stability constants of the quinolobactin-FeIII complexes was found to be log beta111 = 18.60+/-0.10, log beta121 = 32.60+/-0.20, log beta120 = 28.20+/-0.25 resulting in a pFeIII value of 18.2 at pH 7.4. The UV-visible spectral parameters of the [FeL2] are in agreement with a complex containing two ligands coordinated to one Fe3+ cation through the oxygen and nitrogen quinoline atoms. |
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ISSN: | 0966-0844 1572-8773 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10534-004-1205-0 |