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Tyrosine phosphorylation is involved in the respiratory burst of electropermeabilized human neutrophils at a step before diacylglycerol formation by phospholipase C
We studied a step where tyrosine phosphorylation is involved in a signaling pathway for the activation of the superoxide (O − 2)-generating NADPH oxidase using electropermeabilized human neutrophils. The permeabilized cells produced O − 2 by the addition of a protein tyrosine phosphatase inhibitor,...
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Published in: | FEBS letters 1993-05, Vol.322 (3), p.280-284 |
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Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | We studied a step where tyrosine phosphorylation is involved in a signaling pathway for the activation of the superoxide (O
−
2)-generating NADPH oxidase using electropermeabilized human neutrophils. The permeabilized cells produced O
−
2 by the addition of a protein tyrosine phosphatase inhibitor, vanadate, as well as
N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP) and protein kinase C (PKC) activators such as phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) and
l-α- 1 -oleoyl-2-acetoyl-
sn-3-glycerol (OAG). The O
−
2 production by the stimulants was completely inhibited by PKC inhibitors such as calphostin C and staurosporine and was not affected by 1 % ethanol, a metabolic modulator of phospholipase D (PLD). Furthermore, the O
−
2 production by vanadate and fMLP, but not by OAG and PMA, was inhibited by both an inhibitor of phospholipase C (PLC), neomycin, and an inhibitor of tyrosine kinase, ST-638. These findings suggest that tyrosine phosphorylation is involved in the activation of the oxidase at a step before diacylglycerol formation by PLC, and that PLD may not be involved in the signaling pathway in permeabilized cells. |
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ISSN: | 0014-5793 1873-3468 |
DOI: | 10.1016/0014-5793(93)81586-O |