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Elliptic temperature contours under a transverse magnetic field computed for a Czochralski melt

The melt flow in a Czochralski system with radiative cooling from the melt surface under a horizontal magnetic field was studied by transient three-dimensional numerical computation. A quite peculiar convection mode was obtained under the present magnetic field. Velocity components were all downward...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International journal of heat and mass transfer 2001-07, Vol.44 (17), p.3252-3264
Main Authors: Akamatsu, M, Higano, M, Ozoe, H
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The melt flow in a Czochralski system with radiative cooling from the melt surface under a horizontal magnetic field was studied by transient three-dimensional numerical computation. A quite peculiar convection mode was obtained under the present magnetic field. Velocity components were all downwards in a vertical cross-section parallel to the magnetic field, while those in a plane perpendicular to the magnetic field were natural convection dominant. A top view of temperature contours represented an elliptic shape which was supported by a practically grown crystal rod with an elliptic cross-section. copyright 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
ISSN:0017-9310