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Effects of exercise rehabilitation on endothelial reactivity in older patients with peripheral arterial disease

Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Endothelial function, which is a measure of vascular health, is impaired in patients with PAD. We examined the effects of 6 months of aerobic exercise rehabilitation on brachial artery endothelial function, assessed using...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The American journal of cardiology 2001-02, Vol.87 (3), p.324-329
Main Authors: Brendle, David C, Joseph, Lyndon J.O, Corretti, Mary C, Gardner, Andrew W, Katzel, Leslie I
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Endothelial function, which is a measure of vascular health, is impaired in patients with PAD. We examined the effects of 6 months of aerobic exercise rehabilitation on brachial artery endothelial function, assessed using high-frequency ultrasonography, and calf blood flow in 19 older PAD patients (age 69 ± 1 years, mean ± SEM) with intermittent claudication (ankle to brachial artery index of 0.73 ± 0.04). After exercise, the time to onset of claudication pain increased by 94%, from 271 ± 49 to 525 ± 80 seconds (p
ISSN:0002-9149
1879-1913
DOI:10.1016/S0002-9149(00)01367-9