Professionalizing Library Education, the California Connection: James Gillis, Everett Perry, and Joseph Daniels

This article explores the debates among library science educators in the decade prior to the publication of the Williamson Report in 1923. It explores the lives and work of three prominent California library administrators and educational pioneers: Everett Perry at the Los Angeles Public Library, Jo...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Library trends 2004-04, Vol.52 (4), p.963-987
Main Author: Hansen, Debra Gold
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
California
Daniels, Joseph
Daniels, Joseph Francis (1865-1921)
Education
Education history
Gillis, James
Gillis, James Louis (1857-1917)
Librarians
Librarianship
Library Education
Library Schools
Library science
Perry, Everett
Perry, Everett (1876-1933)
Personal profiles
Professional Education
Source studies
USA
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Summary:This article explores the debates among library science educators in the decade prior to the publication of the Williamson Report in 1923. It explores the lives and work of three prominent California library administrators and educational pioneers: Everett Perry at the Los Angeles Public Library, Joseph Daniels at the Riverside Public Library, and James Gillis, California State Librarian. Perry, Daniels, and Gillis developed innovative and distinctive library training programs at their respective institutions, and in the process they engaged in vigorous, often contentious, correspondence over their educational philosophies and goals and how library education should develop in the future. Their debates reflected current issues in the emerging profession, while their actions prefigured many of the recommendations of the Williamson Report, most notably the transferal of library training to the university. While none of these pioneering library science programs in California have survived, they represent a critical stage in the professionalization and legitimization of library science as an academic discipline. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
ISSN:0024-2594
1559-0682