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Molten salt corrosion resistance of FeAl alloy with additions of Li, Ce and Ni

The corrosion performance of FeAl intermetallic alloys with additions of (1 at.%)Li, Ce, Ni and combinations (Ce + Li and Ce + Ni) in molten salts have been studied using the weight loss technique. Salts included Na 2SO 4 and NaVO 3 and testing temperatures included 600, 650 and 700 °C for NaVO 3, a...

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Published in:Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing, 2005-06, Vol.399 (1), p.344-350
Main Authors: González-Rodríguez, J.G., Luna-Ramírez, A., Salazar, M., Porcayo-Calderon, J., Rosas, G., Martínez-Villafañe, A.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The corrosion performance of FeAl intermetallic alloys with additions of (1 at.%)Li, Ce, Ni and combinations (Ce + Li and Ce + Ni) in molten salts have been studied using the weight loss technique. Salts included Na 2SO 4 and NaVO 3 and testing temperatures included 600, 650 and 700 °C for NaVO 3, and 900, 950 and 1000 °C for Na 2SO 4 during 100 h. The corroded specimens were studied in the scanning electronic microscope (SEM) and the corrosion products analyzed with an X-ray energy dispersive analyzer (EDX) attached to it. The corrosion resistance in NaVO 3 increases as the temperature increased, whereas in Na 2SO 4 decreased. The effect of the different alloying elements depended upon the salt used. In NaVO 3, for instance, the FeAl + Ce + Li alloy was one with the highest corrosion rates but in Na 2SO 4 it had the lowest corrosion rate. The addition of these elements most of times increased the corrosion rate of the FeAl-base alloy, whereas in Na 2SO 4 most of times decreased the corrosion rate. The results are discussed in terms of the degree of protectiveness that the external Al 2O 3 layer gives to the alloys depending on the testing temperature.
ISSN:0921-5093
1873-4936
DOI:10.1016/j.msea.2005.04.022