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DOA Estimation for Uniform Linear Array with Mutual Coupling

An algorithm is presented for direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation in the presence of unknown mutual coupling based on the generalized eigenvalues utilizing signal subspace eigenvectors (GEESE) algorithm for uniform linear array (ULA). It is not an iterative algorithm, and a spectral peak search is...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems 2009-01, Vol.45 (1), p.280-288
Main Authors: Zhongfu Ye, Zhongfu Ye, Jisheng Dai, Jisheng Dai, Xu Xu, Xu Xu, Xiaopei Wu, Xiaopei Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:An algorithm is presented for direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation in the presence of unknown mutual coupling based on the generalized eigenvalues utilizing signal subspace eigenvectors (GEESE) algorithm for uniform linear array (ULA). It is not an iterative algorithm, and a spectral peak search is not required. The DOA can be accurately estimated without any calibration sources since the effects of mutual coupling can be eliminated by the inherent mechanism of the proposed algorithm. An algorithm for estimating the mutual coupling coefficients is also proposed. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms.
ISSN:0018-9251
1557-9603
DOI:10.1109/TAES.2009.4805279