Sleep disturbances and associated factors in patients with Parkinson's disease

This study aimed to describe clinical characteristics and sleep quality of Parkinson’s Diseases (PD) patients and identify associated factors with sleep quality. A cross-sectional study was conducted at the National Geriatric Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam, from December 2022 to April 2023. A total of 130...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery 2024-09, Vol.244, p.108436, Article 108436
Main Authors: Tam, Duong Minh, Linh, Le Thi Thuy, Trang, Do Thu, Thi Ha An, Tran
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Age
Anxiety
Circadian rhythm
Constipation
Data collection
Determinant
Diagnosis
Geriatrics
Insomnia
Medical records
Mental depression
Movement disorders
Neck pain
Neurodegenerative diseases
Nocturia
Orthostatic hypotension
Pain
Parkinson's disease
Patients
Quality of life
Restless legs syndrome
Shoulder
Sleep disorders
Statistical analysis
Substance abuse treatment
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Summary:This study aimed to describe clinical characteristics and sleep quality of Parkinson’s Diseases (PD) patients and identify associated factors with sleep quality. A cross-sectional study was conducted at the National Geriatric Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam, from December 2022 to April 2023. A total of 130 Parkinson's disease patients undergoing treatment at the hospital were invited. Demographic and clinical characteristics were obtained. The diagnosis of sleep disorders was based on the standards outlined in the DSM-V. A multivariate logistic regression model was employed. 90.9 % experienced sleep disorder, with the significant types including insomnia (76.2 %) and restless legs syndrome (56.2 %). The majority of patients suffered two (33.1 %) and one kind of sleep disorder (32.3 %). Most patients experienced sleep disorders after diagnosis of PD (80.0 %). Only having shoulder and neck pain was positively associated with a likelihood of having sleep disturbances (OR=4.87, 95 %CI=1.18–20.15). This study found a high rate of sleep disorders among PD patients in our sample. Shoulder and neck pain was found to be associated with a risk of sleep disorders. Pain management should be performed to improve the sleep quality of PD patients. •90% PD patients had sleep disorders.•Major types included insomnia (76.2%) and restless legs syndrome (56.2%).•Shoulder and neck pain is a major contributor for sleep disorders.
ISSN:0303-8467
1872-6968
1872-6968
DOI:10.1016/j.clineuro.2024.108436