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Real world study on elexacaftor‐tezacaftor‐ivacaftor impact on cholesterol levels in adults with cystic fibrosis

Introduction The introduction of the highly effective modulator therapy elexacaftor‐tezacaftor‐ivacaftor (ETI) has revolutionized the care of persons with cystic fibrosis (PwCF) with major improvements seen in lung function and body mass index. The effects of ETI therapy in real‐world cohorts on oth...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Pharmacotherapy 2024-03, Vol.44 (3), p.231-240
Main Authors: Lonabaugh, Kevin, Li, Galvin, List, Rhonda, Huang, Reyna, James, Amber, Barros, Andrew, Somerville, Lindsay, Albon, Dana
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Introduction The introduction of the highly effective modulator therapy elexacaftor‐tezacaftor‐ivacaftor (ETI) has revolutionized the care of persons with cystic fibrosis (PwCF) with major improvements seen in lung function and body mass index. The effects of ETI therapy in real‐world cohorts on other parameters such as cholesterol levels are largely unknown. Methods A single‐center, retrospective chart review study was conducted to assess the change in lipid panels before and after ETI initiation. The study investigated total cholesterol (TC), low‐density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL‐C), high‐density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL‐C), and triglyceride levels using both a univariate and multivariate mixed‐effects model to evaluate the change after initiation of ETI in a cohort of PwCF. Results There were 128 adult PwCF included in the analysis. Statistically significant changes were seen in both univariate and multivariate analyses for TC, LDL‐C, and HDL‐C. On multivariate analysis, TC increased by an average of 15.0 mg/dL after ETI initiation (p 
ISSN:0277-0008
1875-9114
DOI:10.1002/phar.2903