Digital application of three‐dimensional diagnosis and treatment with a virtual articulator

Objective The purpose of this article was to introduce a method for the digital application of three‐dimensional (3D) diagnosis and treatment with a virtual articulator and 3D data. Clinical Consideration With the use of cone‐beam computed tomography (CBCT) and intraoral and facial scans, we can cre...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry 2024-05, Vol.36 (5), p.710-722
Main Authors: Lee, Kyungmin Clara, Park, Jae Hyun, Kim, Jong‐Cheol, Lee, Sangmi, Moon, Danal, Lee, Gye‐Hyeong
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
3D diagnosis
3D printer
CBCT
Computed tomography
Cone-Beam Computed Tomography - methods
Dental Articulators
Dental Occlusion
Diagnosis
digital diagnosis
facial scan
Humans
Imaging, Three-Dimensional - methods
intraoral scan
Jaw Relation Record - methods
Mandible
Medical diagnosis
Models, Dental
Occlusion
Orthodontics
Patients
Temporomandibular joint disorders
virtual articulator
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Summary:Objective The purpose of this article was to introduce a method for the digital application of three‐dimensional (3D) diagnosis and treatment with a virtual articulator and 3D data. Clinical Consideration With the use of cone‐beam computed tomography (CBCT) and intraoral and facial scans, we can create a virtual articulator and evaluate the mandibular position in maximum intercuspation and centric‐related occlusion for the patient with an unstable occlusion and temporomandibular disorders (TMD). Based on this, we treated a case using a digital mandibular position indicator (MPI) and fabricated a stabilization splint using a 3D printer. This approach eliminates the traditional impression or model mounting process and the analog face bow transfer. Furthermore, the design of the stabilization splint is accomplished using software. Conclusions The approach outlined in this article offers the potential for a digital diagnosis and treatment process by seamlessly integrating CBCT, intraoral scans, and facial scans with a high degree of accuracy. This may enhance precision in diagnosis and treatment planning, especially for patients with complicated TMD, in addition to facilitating effective communication with orthodontic patients who require thorough attention. Clinical Significance Utilizing a virtual articulator and digital MPI for the occlusal evaluation of patients with TMD and unstable occlusion makes it possible to diagnose and analyze the occlusal condition accurately. This approach also allows for precision and efficiency in treatment.
ISSN:1496-4155
1708-8240
DOI:10.1111/jerd.13185