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Elysium Planitia lava flows: Crater count chronology and geological implications

Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) and Viking images allow analysis of chronological and geological relations among lava flows in southern Elysium Planitia, based on crater populations. MGS and Viking images clearly show morphological features of lava flows with some extremely sparsely cratered young flow u...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Geophysical Research 2000-06, Vol.105 (E6), p.15011-15025
Main Authors: Hartmann, William K., Berman, Daniel C.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) and Viking images allow analysis of chronological and geological relations among lava flows in southern Elysium Planitia, based on crater populations. MGS and Viking images clearly show morphological features of lava flows with some extremely sparsely cratered young flow units atop somewhat older surfaces. There is no evidence of substantial dust mantling on the young flows, and hence we infer that the crater populations date not sediment accumulation but the lava flows themselves. The youngest flows have some of the lowest crater densities that we have seen on Mars, some
ISSN:0148-0227
2156-2202
DOI:10.1029/1999JE001189