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Folgar–Tucker constant for a fibre suspension in a Newtonian fluid
Various transversely isotropic fluid (TIF) models have been widely used in describing the rheological behaviour of fibre suspensions. These models were variants of the continuum model originally derived by Ericksen and Hand. Their micro-structure origins were recognized by Doi and Edwards, Hinch and...
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Published in: | Journal of non-Newtonian fluid mechanics 2002-03, Vol.103 (2), p.251-260 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Various transversely isotropic fluid (TIF) models have been widely used in describing the rheological behaviour of fibre suspensions. These models were variants of the continuum model originally derived by Ericksen and Hand. Their micro-structure origins were recognized by Doi and Edwards, Hinch and Leal, Dinh and Armstrong, and Lipscomb et al., and Phan-Thien and Graham. In dilute systems, where the volume fraction times the aspect ratio squared is less than unity, the fibre-fibre interactions can be safely ignored. In non-dilute systems, the fibre-fibre interactions cannot be neglected. Folgar and Tucker modelled the fibre-fibre interactions as random collisions which results in a diffusion of fibres in their configuration space. They assumed the diffusivity is proportional to the shear rate, and we refer to the constant of proportionality as the Folgar-Tucker constant C sub i . |
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ISSN: | 0377-0257 1873-2631 |
DOI: | 10.1016/S0377-0257(02)00006-X |