A sociological autopsy lens on older adult suicide in rural Australia: Addressing health, psychosocial factors and care practices at the intersection of policies and institutions

This paper examines the interrelationship between suicide, health, socioeconomic, and psychosocial factors in contributing to suicide in older adults in rural Australia. Drawing on a coronial dataset of suicide cases and a mixed methods sociological autopsy approach, our study integrated a quantitat...

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Published in:Social science & medicine (1982) 2021-09, Vol.284, p.114196-114196, Article 114196
Main Authors: Fitzpatrick, Scott J., Read, Donna, Brew, Bronwyn K., Perkins, David
Format: Article
Language:eng
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Summary:This paper examines the interrelationship between suicide, health, socioeconomic, and psychosocial factors in contributing to suicide in older adults in rural Australia. Drawing on a coronial dataset of suicide cases and a mixed methods sociological autopsy approach, our study integrated a quantitative analysis of 792 suicide cases with a qualitative analysis of medico-legal reports from 30 cases. The sociological autopsy provided novel insights into the entanglement of policy and service provision at the state-level with individual end-of-life decisions. Particular attention is drawn to age and gendered dimensions of suicide, especially in relation to health and social issues. The study showed a continuity between suicide and the patterning of an individual's life course, including experiences and consequences of inequality and marginality; a desire to meet culturally–normative ideals of autonomy; and a fragmented, under-funded, and intimidating social care system that offered limited options. •Sociological autopsy applied to unique coronial dataset of older adult suicide.•Combines quantitative and qualitative analyses of data from medico-legal reports.•Age and gendered differences in health and social issues related to suicide.•State-level policies and practices intersect with individual end-of-life decisions.•Imperative of prevention creates harmful environments and consequences.
ISSN:0277-9536
1873-5347