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Primary Intracranial Angiomatoid Fibrous Histiocytoma: Two Case Reports and Literature Review
Angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma (AFH) is a rare, fibrohistiocytic, soft-tissue neoplasm. Intracranial AFH is extremely rare. Here we present 2 pediatric cases of intracranial AFH and perform a literature review on this disease entity. We present 2 cases. The first case is a 10-year-old boy who pres...
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| Published in: | World neurosurgery 2020-11, Vol.143, p.398-404 |
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| container_title | World neurosurgery |
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| creator | Bin Abdulqader, Sarah Altuhaini, Khalid Tallab, Raghad AlTurkistani, Abdulellah Alhussinan, Modhi Alghamdi, Saad Al Saidi, Khelad Almalki, Salman Alshakweer, Wafa Alotaibi, Fahad E. |
| description | Angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma (AFH) is a rare, fibrohistiocytic, soft-tissue neoplasm. Intracranial AFH is extremely rare. Here we present 2 pediatric cases of intracranial AFH and perform a literature review on this disease entity.
We present 2 cases. The first case is a 10-year-old boy who presented with seizures and hemiparesis. The second case is an 11-year-old girl who presented with 2-year history of seizures. Radiologic images demonstrated right frontal lesions in both patients. Complete surgical resection was achieved. Histopathological findings established the diagnosis of intracranial AFH confirmed with fluorescence in situ hybridization and reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction testing that demonstrated EWSR1 gene rearrangement in both cases.
Twenty-two cases of intracranial AFH have been previously documented, with the majority of lesions located in the frontal lobe. Most cases occurred in adolescents and young adults, with a slight female predilection. Headaches and seizures constituted the most common clinical presentation. Complete surgical resection remains the standard of care in the management of this pathology. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.wneu.2020.07.225 |
| format | article |
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We present 2 cases. The first case is a 10-year-old boy who presented with seizures and hemiparesis. The second case is an 11-year-old girl who presented with 2-year history of seizures. Radiologic images demonstrated right frontal lesions in both patients. Complete surgical resection was achieved. Histopathological findings established the diagnosis of intracranial AFH confirmed with fluorescence in situ hybridization and reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction testing that demonstrated EWSR1 gene rearrangement in both cases.
Twenty-two cases of intracranial AFH have been previously documented, with the majority of lesions located in the frontal lobe. Most cases occurred in adolescents and young adults, with a slight female predilection. Headaches and seizures constituted the most common clinical presentation. Complete surgical resection remains the standard of care in the management of this pathology.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1878-8750</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-8769</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.wneu.2020.07.225</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32777394</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma ; Brain Neoplasms - genetics ; Brain Neoplasms - pathology ; Brain Neoplasms - surgery ; Child ; Children ; Female ; Gene Rearrangement ; Histiocytoma, Malignant Fibrous - genetics ; Histiocytoma, Malignant Fibrous - pathology ; Histiocytoma, Malignant Fibrous - surgery ; Humans ; Intracranial ; Male ; RNA-Binding Protein EWS - genetics</subject><ispartof>World neurosurgery, 2020-11, Vol.143, p.398-404</ispartof><rights>2020 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-e3b55e6a0eaf7ba3389908459c8079d8ead80bbada3e39fc14318b54cfaa90623</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-e3b55e6a0eaf7ba3389908459c8079d8ead80bbada3e39fc14318b54cfaa90623</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7769-3891 ; 0000-0002-9779-3187</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,786,790,27957,27958</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32777394$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bin Abdulqader, Sarah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Altuhaini, Khalid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tallab, Raghad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AlTurkistani, Abdulellah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alhussinan, Modhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alghamdi, Saad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al Saidi, Khelad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Almalki, Salman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alshakweer, Wafa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alotaibi, Fahad E.</creatorcontrib><title>Primary Intracranial Angiomatoid Fibrous Histiocytoma: Two Case Reports and Literature Review</title><title>World neurosurgery</title><addtitle>World Neurosurg</addtitle><description>Angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma (AFH) is a rare, fibrohistiocytic, soft-tissue neoplasm. Intracranial AFH is extremely rare. Here we present 2 pediatric cases of intracranial AFH and perform a literature review on this disease entity.
We present 2 cases. The first case is a 10-year-old boy who presented with seizures and hemiparesis. The second case is an 11-year-old girl who presented with 2-year history of seizures. Radiologic images demonstrated right frontal lesions in both patients. Complete surgical resection was achieved. Histopathological findings established the diagnosis of intracranial AFH confirmed with fluorescence in situ hybridization and reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction testing that demonstrated EWSR1 gene rearrangement in both cases.
Twenty-two cases of intracranial AFH have been previously documented, with the majority of lesions located in the frontal lobe. Most cases occurred in adolescents and young adults, with a slight female predilection. Headaches and seizures constituted the most common clinical presentation. Complete surgical resection remains the standard of care in the management of this pathology.</description><subject>Angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma</subject><subject>Brain Neoplasms - genetics</subject><subject>Brain Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Brain Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gene Rearrangement</subject><subject>Histiocytoma, Malignant Fibrous - genetics</subject><subject>Histiocytoma, Malignant Fibrous - pathology</subject><subject>Histiocytoma, Malignant Fibrous - surgery</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intracranial</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>RNA-Binding Protein EWS - genetics</subject><issn>1878-8750</issn><issn>1878-8769</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMFKAzEQhoMoKtUX8CA5eumaTXY3WfFSilWhoIgeJcxmZyWl3dQka_HtTan26FxmmPnnZ-Yj5CJnWc7y6nqRbXocMs44y5jMOC8PyGmupBorWdWH-7pkJ-Q8hAVLIfJCSXFMTgSXUoq6OCXvz96uwH_Txz56MB56C0s66T-sW0F0tqUz23g3BPpgQ7TOfMc0uKGvG0enEJC-4Nr5GCj0LZ3biB7i4LftL4ubM3LUwTLg-W8ekbfZ3ev0YTx_un-cTuZjI8oqjlE0ZYkVMIRONiCEqmumirI2ism6VQitYk0DLQgUdWfyQuSqKQvTAdSs4mJErna-a-8-BwxRr2wwuFxCj-l2zQvBVSVKWSUp30mNdyF47PR6R0DnTG_J6oXektVbsppJncimpctf_6FZYbtf-eOYBLc7AaYv0-deB2OxN9hajybq1tn__H8A2MGLSw</recordid><startdate>202011</startdate><enddate>202011</enddate><creator>Bin Abdulqader, Sarah</creator><creator>Altuhaini, Khalid</creator><creator>Tallab, Raghad</creator><creator>AlTurkistani, Abdulellah</creator><creator>Alhussinan, Modhi</creator><creator>Alghamdi, Saad</creator><creator>Al Saidi, Khelad</creator><creator>Almalki, Salman</creator><creator>Alshakweer, Wafa</creator><creator>Alotaibi, Fahad E.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7769-3891</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9779-3187</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202011</creationdate><title>Primary Intracranial Angiomatoid Fibrous Histiocytoma: Two Case Reports and Literature Review</title><author>Bin Abdulqader, Sarah ; Altuhaini, Khalid ; Tallab, Raghad ; AlTurkistani, Abdulellah ; Alhussinan, Modhi ; Alghamdi, Saad ; Al Saidi, Khelad ; Almalki, Salman ; Alshakweer, Wafa ; Alotaibi, Fahad E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-e3b55e6a0eaf7ba3389908459c8079d8ead80bbada3e39fc14318b54cfaa90623</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma</topic><topic>Brain Neoplasms - genetics</topic><topic>Brain Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Brain Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gene Rearrangement</topic><topic>Histiocytoma, Malignant Fibrous - genetics</topic><topic>Histiocytoma, Malignant Fibrous - pathology</topic><topic>Histiocytoma, Malignant Fibrous - surgery</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intracranial</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>RNA-Binding Protein EWS - genetics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bin Abdulqader, Sarah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Altuhaini, Khalid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tallab, Raghad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AlTurkistani, Abdulellah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alhussinan, Modhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alghamdi, Saad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al Saidi, Khelad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Almalki, Salman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alshakweer, Wafa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alotaibi, Fahad E.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>World neurosurgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bin Abdulqader, Sarah</au><au>Altuhaini, Khalid</au><au>Tallab, Raghad</au><au>AlTurkistani, Abdulellah</au><au>Alhussinan, Modhi</au><au>Alghamdi, Saad</au><au>Al Saidi, Khelad</au><au>Almalki, Salman</au><au>Alshakweer, Wafa</au><au>Alotaibi, Fahad E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Primary Intracranial Angiomatoid Fibrous Histiocytoma: Two Case Reports and Literature Review</atitle><jtitle>World neurosurgery</jtitle><addtitle>World Neurosurg</addtitle><date>2020-11</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>143</volume><spage>398</spage><epage>404</epage><pages>398-404</pages><issn>1878-8750</issn><eissn>1878-8769</eissn><notes>ObjectType-Case Study-3</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><notes>ObjectType-Review-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-5</notes><notes>ObjectType-Report-2</notes><notes>ObjectType-Article-4</notes><abstract>Angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma (AFH) is a rare, fibrohistiocytic, soft-tissue neoplasm. Intracranial AFH is extremely rare. Here we present 2 pediatric cases of intracranial AFH and perform a literature review on this disease entity.
We present 2 cases. The first case is a 10-year-old boy who presented with seizures and hemiparesis. The second case is an 11-year-old girl who presented with 2-year history of seizures. Radiologic images demonstrated right frontal lesions in both patients. Complete surgical resection was achieved. Histopathological findings established the diagnosis of intracranial AFH confirmed with fluorescence in situ hybridization and reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction testing that demonstrated EWSR1 gene rearrangement in both cases.
Twenty-two cases of intracranial AFH have been previously documented, with the majority of lesions located in the frontal lobe. Most cases occurred in adolescents and young adults, with a slight female predilection. Headaches and seizures constituted the most common clinical presentation. Complete surgical resection remains the standard of care in the management of this pathology.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>32777394</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.wneu.2020.07.225</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7769-3891</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9779-3187</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma Brain Neoplasms - genetics Brain Neoplasms - pathology Brain Neoplasms - surgery Child Children Female Gene Rearrangement Histiocytoma, Malignant Fibrous - genetics Histiocytoma, Malignant Fibrous - pathology Histiocytoma, Malignant Fibrous - surgery Humans Intracranial Male RNA-Binding Protein EWS - genetics |
| title | Primary Intracranial Angiomatoid Fibrous Histiocytoma: Two Case Reports and Literature Review |
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