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Clinical characteristics, diagnosis, and risk stratification of pulmonary hypertension in severe tricuspid regurgitation and implications for transcatheter tricuspid valve repair

Abstract Aims Patients with pulmonary hypertension (PHT) are often excluded from surgical therapies for tricuspid regurgitation (TR). Transcatheter tricuspid valve repair (TTVR) with the MitraClip™ technique is a novel treatment option for these patients. We aimed to assess the role of PHT in severe...

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Published in:European heart journal 2020-08, Vol.41 (29), p.2785-2795
Main Authors: Lurz, Philipp, Orban, Mathias, Besler, Christian, Braun, Daniel, Schlotter, Florian, Noack, Thilo, Desch, Steffen, Karam, Nicole, Kresoja, Karl-Patrik, Hagl, Christian, Borger, Michael, Nabauer, Michael, Massberg, Steffen, Thiele, Holger, Hausleiter, Jörg, Rommel, Karl-Philipp
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Language:English
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Summary:Abstract Aims Patients with pulmonary hypertension (PHT) are often excluded from surgical therapies for tricuspid regurgitation (TR). Transcatheter tricuspid valve repair (TTVR) with the MitraClip™ technique is a novel treatment option for these patients. We aimed to assess the role of PHT in severe TR and its implications for TTVR. Methods and results A total of 243 patients underwent TTVR at two centres. One hundred twenty-one patients were grouped as iPHT+ [invasive systolic pulmonary artery pressures (PAPs) ≥50 mmHg]. Patients were similarly stratified according to echocardiographic PAPs (ePHT). The occurrence of the combined clinical endpoint (death, heart failure hospitalization, and reintervention) was investigated during a follow-up of 330 (interquartile range 175–402) days. iPHT+ patients were at higher preoperative risk (P 
ISSN:0195-668X
1522-9645
DOI:10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa138