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Incidence and characteristics of venous thromboembolism in Asian patients with primary central nervous system lymphoma undergoing chemotherapy

Venous thromboembolism (VTE) may lead to diminished quality of life and ultimately worse prognosis in cancer patients, but there is limited data on the incidence, risk factors and mortality impact of VTE in Asian primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) patients. To report the incidence, risk...

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Published in:Thrombosis research 2019-11, Vol.183, p.131-135
Main Authors: Byun, Ja Min, Hong, Junshik, Yoon, Sung-Soo, Koh, Youngil, Ock, Chan-Young, Kim, Tae Min, Lee, Ji Hyun, Kim, Sung-Hyun, Lee, Jeong-Ok, Bang, Soo-Mee, Yhim, Ho-Young, Bae, Sung Hwa, Mun, Yeung-Chul, Oh, Doyeun
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Language:English
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Summary:Venous thromboembolism (VTE) may lead to diminished quality of life and ultimately worse prognosis in cancer patients, but there is limited data on the incidence, risk factors and mortality impact of VTE in Asian primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) patients. To report the incidence, risk factors and mortality impact of VTE in Asian PCNSL patients. From 7 academic centers in Korea, 235 newly diagnosed PCNSL patients undergoing chemotherapy were retrospectively identified during period of January 2004 to September 2018. All patients but 12 (6 T-cell, 6 other B-cell) had diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. During the median follow-up of 21 months, 33 patient (14.0%) developed VTE. Of the VTE events, 11 (33.3%) were deep vein thrombosis (DVT), 15 (45.5%) were pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE), and 7 (21.2%) were DVT with PTE. The median time to VTE was 2 months and the one-year actuarial incidence was 11.7%. On multivariate analysis, ECOG performance ≥2, age >60 years, female sex, and Hb
ISSN:0049-3848
1879-2472
DOI:10.1016/j.thromres.2019.10.002