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Adventitious root cultures of Oplopanax elatus inhibit LPS-induced inflammation via suppressing MAPK and NF-κB signaling pathways

Bioreactor-cultured adventitious roots (ARs) of the endangered medicinal plant Oplopanax elatus Nakai is a novel alternative plant material. To utilize ARs in the product production, the present study investigated the anti-inflammatory effect of O. elatus ARs. In the in vivo experiment, lipopolysacc...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal 2019-10, Vol.55 (9), p.766-775
Main Authors: Tian, Wen, Piao, Xuan-Mei, Yin, Cheng-Ri, Jiang, Xiao-Long, Sun, Hao-Ding, An, Xiao-Li, Jiang, Jun, Lian, Mei-Lan
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Bioreactor-cultured adventitious roots (ARs) of the endangered medicinal plant Oplopanax elatus Nakai is a novel alternative plant material. To utilize ARs in the product production, the present study investigated the anti-inflammatory effect of O. elatus ARs. In the in vivo experiment, lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute lung injury disease model was established and several inflammatory indexes were determined. For the LPS-stimulated mice, after pretreatment of AR crude extract (200 mg/kg), cell infiltration in lungs was decreased, the production of proinflammatory mediators, including nitric oxide (NO), tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, and interleukin (IL)-6, and 1β in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid was evidently reduced, which indicated that O. elatus ARs had an anti-inflammatory effect. In the in vitro experiment, ethyl acetate (EtOAc) fractions (12.5, 25, and 50 μg/mL) were used to treat LPS-induced peritoneal macrophages (PMs) of mice. The production of NO, prostaglandin E 2 , TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β in LPS-stimulated PMs was obviously inhibited ( p  
ISSN:1071-2690
1543-706X
DOI:10.1007/s11626-019-00396-7