Periodontal reconstructive surgery of deep intraosseous defects using an apical approach. Non‐incised papillae surgical approach (NIPSA): A retrospective cohort study

Background The objective of this study was to compare a minimally‐invasive surgical technique (MIST) and a non‐incised papilla surgical approach (NIPSA) in periodontal reconstructive surgery of deep intraosseous defects. Methods Data on 30 patients with a deep intraosseous defect treated with MIST (...

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Published in:Journal of periodontology (1970) 2019-05, Vol.90 (5), p.454-464
Main Authors: Moreno Rodríguez, Jose A., Ortiz Ruiz, Antonio J., Caffesse, Raúl G.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Alveolar Bone Loss
Dental Enamel Proteins
Dentistry
enamel matrix proteins
Follow-Up Studies
Guided Tissue Regeneration, Periodontal
Humans
Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures
Periodontal Attachment Loss
periodontitis
reconstructive surgical procedure
Reconstructive Surgical Procedures
Retrospective Studies
surgical flaps
Treatment Outcome
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Summary:Background The objective of this study was to compare a minimally‐invasive surgical technique (MIST) and a non‐incised papilla surgical approach (NIPSA) in periodontal reconstructive surgery of deep intraosseous defects. Methods Data on 30 patients with a deep intraosseous defect treated with MIST (n = 15) or NIPSA (n = 15) were analyzed retrospectively. All patients met the same inclusion criteria and were treated following the same protocol, except for the surgical management of soft tissue (MIST versus NIPSA). Clinical parameters at baseline and at 1‐year post‐surgery, early healing at 1 week, and postoperative pain were assessed. Results NIPSA and MIST resulted in significant clinical attachment gain (CAG) (P 
ISSN:0022-3492
1943-3670
DOI:10.1002/JPER.18-0405