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Risk Factors for Adverse Drug Events in Older Adults with Mobility Limitations in the Community Setting

OBJECTIVES: To investigate risk factors for self‐reported adverse drug events (ADEs) in a cohort of annually surveyed Iowa Medicare beneficiaries with mobility limitations. DESIGN: Prospective cohort study with baseline and two annual follow‐up questionnaires. SETTING: Population‐based sample of Iow...

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Published in:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society (JAGS) 2007-01, Vol.55 (1), p.29-34
Main Authors: Chrischilles, Elizabeth, Rubenstein, Linda, Van Gilder, Rachel, Voelker, Margaret, Wright, Kara, Wallace, Robert
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4934-16b76d82d55d3c9a86a10c018e02a1893ff662e8074d87e3bd0e60e68db0140a3
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container_title Journal of the American Geriatrics Society (JAGS)
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creator Chrischilles, Elizabeth
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Van Gilder, Rachel
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Wright, Kara
Wallace, Robert
description OBJECTIVES: To investigate risk factors for self‐reported adverse drug events (ADEs) in a cohort of annually surveyed Iowa Medicare beneficiaries with mobility limitations. DESIGN: Prospective cohort study with baseline and two annual follow‐up questionnaires. SETTING: Population‐based sample of Iowa Medicare beneficiaries with mobility limitations. PARTICIPANTS: Members of the cohort with complete follow‐up questionnaires and prescription dispensing data (N=689). MEASUREMENTS: The questionnaires asked about self‐reported ADEs in the previous 12 months, sociodemographic data, smoking, alcohol use, number of mobility limitations, and history of chronic disease. Pharmacy dispensing records were the source of number and classes of prescription drug use. Linked Medicare claims provided additional comorbidity data. RESULTS: Of the 689 subjects, 151 (21.9%) reported an ADE, 83% of which resulted in physician contact and 56% of which resulted in discontinuing the medication. Number of different medications dispensed during the prior year was an independent predictor of a self‐reported ADE. Neither age, extent of mobility limitation, nor number of chronic conditions was independently associated with reporting an ADE. CONCLUSION: Excess ADE risk observed with increasing mobility limitations is mediated through greater medication use.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2006.01034.x
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DESIGN: Prospective cohort study with baseline and two annual follow‐up questionnaires. SETTING: Population‐based sample of Iowa Medicare beneficiaries with mobility limitations. PARTICIPANTS: Members of the cohort with complete follow‐up questionnaires and prescription dispensing data (N=689). MEASUREMENTS: The questionnaires asked about self‐reported ADEs in the previous 12 months, sociodemographic data, smoking, alcohol use, number of mobility limitations, and history of chronic disease. Pharmacy dispensing records were the source of number and classes of prescription drug use. Linked Medicare claims provided additional comorbidity data. RESULTS: Of the 689 subjects, 151 (21.9%) reported an ADE, 83% of which resulted in physician contact and 56% of which resulted in discontinuing the medication. Number of different medications dispensed during the prior year was an independent predictor of a self‐reported ADE. Neither age, extent of mobility limitation, nor number of chronic conditions was independently associated with reporting an ADE. CONCLUSION: Excess ADE risk observed with increasing mobility limitations is mediated through greater medication use.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-8614</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-5415</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2006.01034.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17233682</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAGSAF</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Malden, USA: Blackwell Publishing Inc</publisher><subject>adverse drug event ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cohort Studies ; Depressive Disorder - complications ; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions ; Female ; General aspects ; Geriatrics ; Humans ; Iowa ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Medicare ; Miscellaneous ; Mobility ; Mobility Limitation ; Multivariate Analysis ; Older people ; Prescription drugs ; Prospective Studies ; psychomotor activity ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. 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DESIGN: Prospective cohort study with baseline and two annual follow‐up questionnaires. SETTING: Population‐based sample of Iowa Medicare beneficiaries with mobility limitations. PARTICIPANTS: Members of the cohort with complete follow‐up questionnaires and prescription dispensing data (N=689). MEASUREMENTS: The questionnaires asked about self‐reported ADEs in the previous 12 months, sociodemographic data, smoking, alcohol use, number of mobility limitations, and history of chronic disease. Pharmacy dispensing records were the source of number and classes of prescription drug use. Linked Medicare claims provided additional comorbidity data. RESULTS: Of the 689 subjects, 151 (21.9%) reported an ADE, 83% of which resulted in physician contact and 56% of which resulted in discontinuing the medication. Number of different medications dispensed during the prior year was an independent predictor of a self‐reported ADE. Neither age, extent of mobility limitation, nor number of chronic conditions was independently associated with reporting an ADE. 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Hygiene-occupational medicine</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chrischilles, Elizabeth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rubenstein, Linda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Gilder, Rachel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Voelker, Margaret</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wright, Kara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wallace, Robert</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Risk Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Journal of the American Geriatrics Society (JAGS)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chrischilles, Elizabeth</au><au>Rubenstein, Linda</au><au>Van Gilder, Rachel</au><au>Voelker, Margaret</au><au>Wright, Kara</au><au>Wallace, Robert</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Risk Factors for Adverse Drug Events in Older Adults with Mobility Limitations in the Community Setting</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the American Geriatrics Society (JAGS)</jtitle><addtitle>J Am Geriatr Soc</addtitle><date>2007-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>55</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>29</spage><epage>34</epage><pages>29-34</pages><issn>0002-8614</issn><eissn>1532-5415</eissn><coden>JAGSAF</coden><notes>istex:CC1C7E9AF2616A6D424455D4AD9F1330F5C6276D</notes><notes>ark:/67375/WNG-CKRZTH5M-0</notes><notes>ArticleID:JGS1034</notes><notes>ObjectType-Article-1</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><abstract>OBJECTIVES: To investigate risk factors for self‐reported adverse drug events (ADEs) in a cohort of annually surveyed Iowa Medicare beneficiaries with mobility limitations. DESIGN: Prospective cohort study with baseline and two annual follow‐up questionnaires. SETTING: Population‐based sample of Iowa Medicare beneficiaries with mobility limitations. PARTICIPANTS: Members of the cohort with complete follow‐up questionnaires and prescription dispensing data (N=689). MEASUREMENTS: The questionnaires asked about self‐reported ADEs in the previous 12 months, sociodemographic data, smoking, alcohol use, number of mobility limitations, and history of chronic disease. Pharmacy dispensing records were the source of number and classes of prescription drug use. Linked Medicare claims provided additional comorbidity data. RESULTS: Of the 689 subjects, 151 (21.9%) reported an ADE, 83% of which resulted in physician contact and 56% of which resulted in discontinuing the medication. Number of different medications dispensed during the prior year was an independent predictor of a self‐reported ADE. Neither age, extent of mobility limitation, nor number of chronic conditions was independently associated with reporting an ADE. CONCLUSION: Excess ADE risk observed with increasing mobility limitations is mediated through greater medication use.</abstract><cop>Malden, USA</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Inc</pub><pmid>17233682</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1532-5415.2006.01034.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects adverse drug event
Age Factors
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Cohort Studies
Depressive Disorder - complications
Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions
Female
General aspects
Geriatrics
Humans
Iowa
Logistic Models
Male
Medical sciences
Medicare
Miscellaneous
Mobility
Mobility Limitation
Multivariate Analysis
Older people
Prescription drugs
Prospective Studies
psychomotor activity
Public health. Hygiene
Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine
Risk Factors
Surveys and Questionnaires
title Risk Factors for Adverse Drug Events in Older Adults with Mobility Limitations in the Community Setting
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