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The Chemistry and Biology of Alkannin, Shikonin, and Related Naphthazarin Natural Products

Wound healing properties of plant extracts that contain the naphthoquinone natural products alkannin (1) and shikonin (2) have been known for many centuries. More recently, the biological properties of 1, 2, and related derivatives have been demonstrated experimentally, and their production both by...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Angewandte Chemie International Edition 1999-02, Vol.38 (3), p.270-301
Main Authors: Papageorgiou, Vassilios P., Assimopoulou, Andreana N., Couladouros, Elias A., Hepworth, David, Nicolaou, K. C.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Wound healing properties of plant extracts that contain the naphthoquinone natural products alkannin (1) and shikonin (2) have been known for many centuries. More recently, the biological properties of 1, 2, and related derivatives have been demonstrated experimentally, and their production both by cell cultures and chemical synthesis has been studied extensively.
ISSN:1433-7851
1521-3773
DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1521-3773(19990201)38:3<270::AID-ANIE270>3.0.CO;2-0