Comparison between propofol and propofol-remifentanil sedation under target-controlled infusion for impacted supernumerary teeth extraction surgery for children

Objective The aim of this study is to compare sedation titrated under target-controlled infusion of propofol and propofol-remifentanil for impacted supernumerary teeth extraction surgery for children. Methods A total of 60 children with anterior maxillary region impacted supernumerary teeth extracti...

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Published in:Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi 2017-08, Vol.35 (4), p.408-412
Main Authors: Hao, Zhang, Yali, Hou, Xiangjun, Li, Fusheng, Dong, Ruihua, Lin
Format: Article
Language:Chinese
Subjects:
Anesthesia
Anesthetics, Intravenous - therapeutic use
Child
Dentistry
Female
Humans
Male
Piperidines
Propofol - therapeutic use
Remifentanil
Tooth Extraction
Tooth, Supernumerary
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Summary:Objective The aim of this study is to compare sedation titrated under target-controlled infusion of propofol and propofol-remifentanil for impacted supernumerary teeth extraction surgery for children. Methods A total of 60 children with anterior maxillary region impacted supernumerary teeth extraction surgery were divided randomly into two groups, namely, propofol group (group P, n=30) and propofol-remifentanil group (group PR, n=30). In group P, a titrated infusion of propofol was started until the modified observer's assessment of alertness/sedation (OAA/S) scale reached level 3 before the actual surgery. In group PR, a remifentanil infusion with a target plasma concentration of 1 ng·mL⁻¹ was started until the operation was finished. A titrated infusion of propofol was also started until the modified OAA/S score reached level 3 before the actual surgery. The Houpt behavior scale was adopted to evaluate the cooperation of each patient in both groups. The heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate, oxyhemog
ISSN:1000-1182
DOI:10.7518/hxkq.2017.04.013