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Plasma levels of plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1 and bleeding phenotype in patients with von Willebrand disease

Introduction von Willebrand disease (VWD) is the most common inherited bleeding disorder. In VWD patients, large variations in bleeding tendency are observed, which cannot be completely explained by the variation in von Willebrand factor levels or activities. Thus, there must be additional factors,...

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Published in:Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia 2017-05, Vol.23 (3), p.437-443
Main Authors: Abdul, S., Boender, J., Malfliet, J. J. M. C., Eikenboom, J., Fijn van Draat, K., Mauser‐Bunschoten, E. P., Meijer, K., Meris, J., Laros‐van Gorkom, B. A. P., Bom, J. G., Leebeek, F. W. G., Rijken, D. C., Uitte de Willige, S., Fijnvandraat, K, Coppens, M, Kors, A, Jonkers, H, Boersma, R, Beckers, A, Granzen, B, Tamminga, J, Linden, W, Ypma, F, Smiers, W, Brons, P, Nijziel, M, Cnossen, H
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Language:English
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Summary:Introduction von Willebrand disease (VWD) is the most common inherited bleeding disorder. In VWD patients, large variations in bleeding tendency are observed, which cannot be completely explained by the variation in von Willebrand factor levels or activities. Thus, there must be additional factors, for instance, changes in fibrinolysis that have an effect on the variation in bleeding tendency in VWD patients. Aim To investigate whether plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1 (PAI‐1) level influences the variation in bleeding tendency in VWD patients. Methods PAI‐1 antigen levels were measured in the plasma of 633 patients with moderate or severe VWD who participated in the ‘Willebrand in the Netherlands’ (WiN) study, a nationwide multicentre cross‐sectional study. Bleeding severity was assessed using the Tosetto bleeding score. Results PAI‐1 levels increased with age (Spearman's rho: 0.225, P 
ISSN:1351-8216
1365-2516
DOI:10.1111/hae.13206