Effect of light exposure on sensorial quality, concentrations of bioactive compounds and antioxidant capacity of radish microgreens during low temperature storage

•OTR film packaging was beneficial in extending shelf life of radish microgreens.•Light exposure accelerated quality deterioration and weight loss.•Light exposure increased the amount of ascorbic acid during storage.•Dark storage helped to preserve the quality and prolong the shelf life.•Dark storag...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Food chemistry 2014-05, Vol.151, p.472-479
Main Authors: Xiao, Zhenlei, Lester, Gene E., Luo, Yaguang, Xie, Zhuohong (Kenny), Yu, Liangli (Lucy), Wang, Qin
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Antioxidant capacity
Antioxidants - chemistry
Ascorbic acid
Biological and medical sciences
Cold Temperature
Food Storage
Food toxicology
Light
Light exposure
Medical sciences
Phenols - analysis
Quality maintenance
Radish microgreens
Raphanus - chemistry
Temperature
Total phenolics
Toxicology
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Summary:•OTR film packaging was beneficial in extending shelf life of radish microgreens.•Light exposure accelerated quality deterioration and weight loss.•Light exposure increased the amount of ascorbic acid during storage.•Dark storage helped to preserve the quality and prolong the shelf life.•Dark storage contributed to higher levels of carotenoids and antioxidant activity. Radish microgreens constitute a good source of bioactive compounds; however, they are very delicate and have a short shelf life. In this study, we investigated the impact of light exposure and modified atmosphere packaging on sensorial quality, bioactive compound concentrations and antioxidant capacity of radish microgreens during storage. Results showed that light exposure during storage increased the amount of ascorbic acid and had no effect on α-tocopherol or total phenolic concentrations. Dark storage resulted in higher hydroxyl radical scavenging capacity and carotenoid retention. No significant differences were found for relative 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging capacity between light and dark treatments. Radish microgreens in bags of 29.5pmols−1m−2Pa−1 oxygen transmission rate (OTR) maintained better quality than those within laser microperforated bags. In conclusion, light exposure accelerated deterioration of radish microgreens, while dark storage maintained quality; and application of OTR bags was beneficial in extending shelf life.
ISSN:0308-8146
1873-7072
DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.11.086