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Market power, private information, and the optimal scale of pollution permit markets with application to North Carolina's Neuse River

► We analyze the interplay of market power, private information, and optimal scale in pollution permit markets. ► Market power and private information may lead to lower total costs than competition. ► The performance of the market is not very sensitive to market structure. ► We determine the optimal...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Resource and energy economics 2013-09, Vol.35 (3), p.256-276
Main Authors: Yates, Andrew J., Doyle, Martin W., Rigby, J.R., Schnier, Kurt E.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:► We analyze the interplay of market power, private information, and optimal scale in pollution permit markets. ► Market power and private information may lead to lower total costs than competition. ► The performance of the market is not very sensitive to market structure. ► We determine the optimal scale for water quality trading in North Carolina's Neuse River. ► The optimal scale generates 1.55 million dollars per year in cost savings relative to typical regulation. We extend the analysis of optimal scale in pollution permit markets by allowing for both market power and private information. We characterize the total costs (abatement costs and damages) under market power and private information and compare them to total costs under competition. It is possible for both market power and private information to lead to lower total costs than competition, but generally the differences between the three market structures will be small. We also conduct an optimal scale analysis of nitrogen pollution from waste water treatment plants (WWTP) into North Carolina's Neuse River System. An economic model of damages and abatement costs is integrated with a hydro-ecological model of nitrogen flow through the Neuse. We determine the optimal number of trading zones and allocate the WWTP into these zones. Under the most likely regulatory scenario, we find cost savings of 1.55 million dollars per year under the optimal market design relative to the typical 303(d) regulation in which the WWTP are not allowed to trade.
ISSN:0928-7655
1873-0221
DOI:10.1016/j.reseneeco.2013.02.003