The incidence and causes of different subtypes of depression in prostate cancer patients: implications for cancer care

Although depression occurs in prostate cancer patients at a higher incidence than in age‐matched non‐cancer peers, little is known about the relative incidence of subtypes of depression among these patients. To examine this issue, 507 prostate cancer patients completed a survey questionnaire of back...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:European journal of cancer care 2013-11, Vol.22 (6), p.815-823
Main Authors: Sharpley, C.F., Bitsika, V., Christie, D.R.H.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Australia - epidemiology
cancer
depression
Depressive Disorder - epidemiology
Depressive Disorder - etiology
Family Characteristics
Humans
Incidence
Life Style
Male
Medical research
Middle Aged
Nursing
oncology
prostate
Prostate cancer
Prostatic Neoplasms - psychology
Psychometrics
stress
Surveys and Questionnaires
Citations: Items that cite this one
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Summary:Although depression occurs in prostate cancer patients at a higher incidence than in age‐matched non‐cancer peers, little is known about the relative incidence of subtypes of depression among these patients. To examine this issue, 507 prostate cancer patients completed a survey questionnaire of background factors, depression symptoms, and common prostate cancer‐related stressors. Five common subtypes of depression were defined from the wider literature, and patients' depressive symptomatology was used to determine their scores on each of the five depression subtypes. Nearly half of the patients had scores which could be classified as clinically significant for at least one of the five depression subtypes, with some patients showing clinically significant scores for multiple depression subtypes. Different depression subtypes were predicted by different prostate‐cancer‐related stressors. Because each of the five depressive subtypes examined here has different symptomatologies and treatment recommendations, these data suggest that treatment goals for prostate cancer patients might vary according to the type of depression a patient presents.
ISSN:0961-5423
1365-2354
DOI:10.1111/ecc.12090