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Simulation and Analysis of Noise Associated with Muzzle Flow

A numerical study of a muzzle blast flow-field is performed and analyzed to understand the evolution of flow structures and to examine the sound wave generation mechanisms in the near field. The analysis of vortex dynamics based on the vorticity transport equation shows that the dilatation term cont...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International journal of aeroacoustics 2013-01, Vol.12 (1-2), p.21-51
Main Authors: Bin, Jonghoon, Hussaini, M. Yousuff
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:A numerical study of a muzzle blast flow-field is performed and analyzed to understand the evolution of flow structures and to examine the sound wave generation mechanisms in the near field. The analysis of vortex dynamics based on the vorticity transport equation shows that the dilatation term contributes more than the baroclinic term to vorticity generation and deformation. The motion of the vortex structures is found to be similar in the cases studied here: the main vortex formation, additional vortex generation and their interactions. The Helmholtz decomposition and acoustic perturbation equations are used to analyze the sound generation mechanism in the muzzle flow. The most significant sound source term is identified and the dominant sound generation phenomenon is shown to occur near the vortex ring region and not in the shocked jet flow.
ISSN:1475-472X
2048-4003
DOI:10.1260/1475-472X.12.1-2.21