Ultraviolet Electroluminescence from Nitrogen-Doped ZnO-Based Heterojuntion Light-Emitting Diodes Prepared by Remote Plasma in situ Atomic Layer-Doping Technique

Remote plasma in situ atomic layer doping technique was applied to prepare an n-type nitrogen-doped ZnO (n-ZnO:N) layer upon p-type magnesium-doped GaN (p-GaN:Mg) to fabricate the n-ZnO:N/p-GaN:Mg heterojuntion light-emitting diodes. The room-temperature electroluminescence exhibits a dominant ultra...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:ACS applied materials & interfaces 2013-01, Vol.5 (2), p.227-232
Main Authors: Chien, Jui-Fen, Liao, Hua-Yang, Yu, Sheng-Fu, Lin, Ray-Ming, Shiojiri, Makoto, Shyue, Jing-Jong, Chen, Miin-Jang
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Remote plasma in situ atomic layer doping technique was applied to prepare an n-type nitrogen-doped ZnO (n-ZnO:N) layer upon p-type magnesium-doped GaN (p-GaN:Mg) to fabricate the n-ZnO:N/p-GaN:Mg heterojuntion light-emitting diodes. The room-temperature electroluminescence exhibits a dominant ultraviolet peak at λ ≈ 370 nm from ZnO band-edge emission and suppressed luminescence from GaN, as a result of the decrease in electron concentration in ZnO and reduced electron injection from n-ZnO:N to p-GaN:Mg because of the nitrogen incorporation. The result indicates that the in situ atomic layer doping technique is an effective approach to tailoring the electrical properties of materials in device applications.
ISSN:1944-8244
1944-8252
DOI:10.1021/am301799j