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Recurrent non-small cell lung cancer: evaluation of CT-guided radiofrequency ablation as salvage therapy

Background Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is a potential application as a salvage tool after failure of surgery, chemotherapy, or radiotherapy of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Although several studies have evaluated the use of RFA in primary NSCLC, there is little literature on its potential ap...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Acta radiologica (1987) 2012-10, Vol.53 (8), p.893-899
Main Authors: Schoellnast, Helmut, Deodhar, Ajita, Hsu, Meier, Moskowitz, Chaya, Nehmeh, Sadek A, Thornton, Raymond H, Sofocleous, Constantinos T, Alago, William, Downey, Robert J, Azzoli, Christopher G, Rosenzweig, Kenneth E, Solomon, Stephen B
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Language:English
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Summary:Background Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is a potential application as a salvage tool after failure of surgery, chemotherapy, or radiotherapy of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Although several studies have evaluated the use of RFA in primary NSCLC, there is little literature on its potential application as a salvage tool. Purpose To evaluate CT-guided RFA employed as a salvage therapy for pulmonary recurrences of NSCLC after prior treatment with chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and/or surgery. Material and Methods A retrospective computer database search yielded 33 patients with biopsy proven primary NSCLC who underwent CT-guided RFA of 39 recurrent tumors following surgery, chemotherapy, and/or radiotherapy. Follow-up imaging was performed with CT and PET-CT. The endpoints of interest were progression-free survival (PFS) and time to local progression (TTLP). PFS and TTLP were compared by lesion size (
ISSN:0284-1851
1600-0455
DOI:10.1258/ar.2012.110333