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Epidemiological characteristics and types of domestic and leisure accidents: sentinel health network of Castilla y León (2009)
To study incidence, epidemiological characteristics and types of domestic and leisure accidents in Castilla y León during 2009. A descriptive study using a prospective sample design. Health Primary Care Centres of Castilla y León. The Nurse Registry is made up of 130 nurses selected by conglomerates...
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Published in: | Atención primaria 2012-05, Vol.44 (5), p.250-256 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | Spanish |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | To study incidence, epidemiological characteristics and types of domestic and leisure accidents in Castilla y León during 2009.
A descriptive study using a prospective sample design.
Health Primary Care Centres of Castilla y León.
The Nurse Registry is made up of 130 nurses selected by conglomerates analysis. They cover 5% of the population.
The information was obtained by means of an anonymous form. The studied variables were sex, age, type, place, type and origin of the accident. A descriptive analysis was performed using χ(2), Fischer, χ(2) of trends and t Student tests, with 95% confidence intervals.
The annual cumulative incidence was 2651 cases/100000 inhabitants, there being slightly higher percentage of men (50.4%). The ≤ 15 and ≥ 65 years age groups had more accidents. The time of day of 49.2% of the accidents was during the morning and 71.7% were on a working day. The majority (57.1%) took place in the home, 16,8% in the street, and 7.3% in schools. The most common accidents types were falls to the same level (40.4%) and use of cutting and sharp objects (22.7%).
Most accidents took place within the home, on a working day and by falls. The most affected were the ≤ 15 and ≥ 65 years old age groups. |
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ISSN: | 1578-1275 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.aprim.2011.02.010 |