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Convergence analysis of flow direction algorithm and its improvement

Flow direction algorithm (FDA) is a new physics-based optimization algorithm for solving global optimization problems. Although the FDA has shown effectiveness in many areas, there has been a lack of rigorous theoretical guarantees. This paper first proves that FDA is globally convergent with probab...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Soft computing (Berlin, Germany) Germany), 2023-10, Vol.27 (20), p.14791-14818
Main Authors: Ye, Wenwen, Li, Shengping
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Flow direction algorithm (FDA) is a new physics-based optimization algorithm for solving global optimization problems. Although the FDA has shown effectiveness in many areas, there has been a lack of rigorous theoretical guarantees. This paper first proves that FDA is globally convergent with probability 1 by establishing a Markov process model. Furthermore, to enhance the FDA’s exploration and exploitation abilities, we propose an improved FDA algorithm (IFDA) by introducing random opposition-based learning and an adaptive neighbour generation strategy. Finally, extensive experiments and statistical tests are investigated on the classical benchmark functions, CEC 2019 benchmark function, and wireless sensor network coverage optimization problem with several state-of-the-art algorithms, demonstrating the proposed algorithm’s efficiency and effectiveness.
ISSN:1432-7643
1433-7479
DOI:10.1007/s00500-023-08551-9