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The effect of white noise and classical music on pain and physiologic parameters in preterm infants during retinopathy of prematurity examinations: a randomized controlled trial

This study was designed as a prospective, randomized controlled trial. A total of 90 preterm infants who underwent retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) examinations were categorized into three groups, a control group, a white noise group (WN), and a classical music group (CM), each comprising 30 preterm...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Early child development and care 2023-01, Vol.193 (1), p.60-71
Main Authors: Dur, Şadiye, Çevik, Sadık Görkem, Ustabaş Yıldız, Nagehan
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:This study was designed as a prospective, randomized controlled trial. A total of 90 preterm infants who underwent retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) examinations were categorized into three groups, a control group, a white noise group (WN), and a classical music group (CM), each comprising 30 preterm infants. The study data were obtained using an information form and the Premature Infant Pain Profile. During (WN: 9.70±3.02; CM: 11.2±2.28) and after the examination (WN: 3.60±2.11; CM: 3.77±1.83), the preterm infants in the WN and CM groups had lower mean pain scores and heart rates (181.17±15.76 and 3150.10±17.03 vs. 173.30±20.66 and 146.67±18.17, respectively; p
ISSN:0300-4430
1476-8275
DOI:10.1080/03004430.2022.2051501