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Long carrier lifetimes in crystalline lithium tetraborate

•Current-voltage and capacitance–voltage characteristics of (100) and (001) Li2B4O7.•Long extracted carrier lifetimes (τ) along the [100] and [001] directions.•τ for Li2B4O7(100) differs from τ for Li2B4O7(001).•Insignificant change in τ with temperature increase implies a stiff lattice. Long carrie...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Materials letters 2021-08, Vol.297, p.129978, Article 129978
Main Authors: Marzouk, Zoe G., Dhingra, Archit, Burak, Yaroslav, Adamiv, Volodymyr, Teslyuk, Ihor, Dowben, Peter A.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:•Current-voltage and capacitance–voltage characteristics of (100) and (001) Li2B4O7.•Long extracted carrier lifetimes (τ) along the [100] and [001] directions.•τ for Li2B4O7(100) differs from τ for Li2B4O7(001).•Insignificant change in τ with temperature increase implies a stiff lattice. Long carrier lifetimes were extracted from current-voltage and capacitance-voltage characteristics of the X-cut and Z-cut lithium tetraborate Li2B4O7. It is further revealed that the carrier lifetime along the [001] direction is almost six times the carrier lifetime along the [100] direction, which is consistent with the well-established highly anisotropic charge carrier conduction in the tetragonal Li2B4O7. Thus, the reported long carrier lifetimes project Li2B4O7 as a potential candidate for complete solid-state detector applications.
ISSN:0167-577X
1873-4979
DOI:10.1016/j.matlet.2021.129978