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Sesquiterpenoids from the Whole Plants of Chloranthus holostegius and Their Anti‐inflammatory Activities
Main observation and conclusion Five new sesquiterpenoids (1—5), chloranholides A—E, along with three known compounds (6—8), were isolated from the whole plants of Chloranthus holostegius. Their structures were elucidated using the spectroscopic methods (IR, UV, HR‐ESI‐MS, 1D and 2D NMR), and their...
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Published in: | Chinese journal of chemistry 2021-05, Vol.39 (5), p.1168-1174 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Main observation and conclusion
Five new sesquiterpenoids (1—5), chloranholides A—E, along with three known compounds (6—8), were isolated from the whole plants of Chloranthus holostegius. Their structures were elucidated using the spectroscopic methods (IR, UV, HR‐ESI‐MS, 1D and 2D NMR), and their absolute configurations were determined by the X‐ray crystallography and ECD calculation. Compounds 1—8 were evaluated for their anti‐inflammatory effects on LPS‐induced RAW 264.7 macrophage cells. Especially, compound 4 exhibited the most significant anti‐inflammatory activity with the secretion levels of TNF‐α and IL‐6 at 15.52% and 5.98%, respectively, better than that of dexamethasone. |
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ISSN: | 1001-604X 1614-7065 |
DOI: | 10.1002/cjoc.202000625 |