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Oxidation of Olefins to Carbonyl Compounds: Modern View of the Classical Reaction
The results of 60 years' research into the mechanisms of olefin oxidation catalyzed by palladium complexes (Wacker oxidation) are analyzed. The concepts of the mechanisms of related oxidative carboxylations (Moiseev reaction) and alkoxylations are discussed. This review considers the regulariti...
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Published in: | Kinetics and catalysis 2020-09, Vol.61 (5), p.663-720 |
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Main Author: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The results of 60 years' research into the mechanisms of olefin oxidation catalyzed by palladium complexes (Wacker oxidation) are analyzed. The concepts of the mechanisms of related oxidative carboxylations (Moiseev reaction) and alkoxylations are discussed. This review considers the regularities of processes in aqueous organic solvents; the problems of regio- and stereoselectivity of reactions; and the role of co-catalysts, oxidants, and ligands, including asymmetric catalysis. The effect of transition from anionic (or neutral) to cationic palladium chloride complexes in water or aqueous organic media on the mechanism of olefin oxidation is discussed in detail. |
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ISSN: | 0023-1584 1608-3210 |
DOI: | 10.1134/S0023158420050122 |